This study investigated the impact of ultrasound (US) pre-treatment before enzymatic hydrolysis on physicochemical, nutritional, and functional properties of insoluble protein fractions obtained from fish side streams after filleting of Atlantic mackerel (heads, backbones, fins, tails and trimmings...
Hvert år rammes rundt 3000 nordmenn av frostskader på vannrør. Dette er de typiske tabbene som gjør at rør sprekker når kulda biter. Når vann fryser, utvider det seg rundt ti prosent. Hvis isen ikke får plass, er det et svakt punkt som til slutt gir etter – ofte i koblinger, ikke nødvendigvis i...
In Lagrangian oceanography, numerical methods for Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) are used to model particle transport. In many common applications, the velocity field driving the particle transport is provided as output from ocean models, on a discrete grid of points. Hence, the velocity...
Broiler processing environments are a source of spoilage bacteria and potential pathogens. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of cleaning and disinfection (C&D) on bacterial load and diversity in two broiler processing plants and to determine the efficacy of industry-standard...
This open access book aims to provide the reader with some basic insight into the AI Act (REGULATION (EU) 2024/1689) and its relevance for the development of high-risk AI systems. It covers all aspects relevant in a safety plan that should serve as the foundation for developing future safety cases...
Development of functional ingredients from cultivated brown seaweed may promote broader use in food products and meet a growing demand for cleaner labels. This study presents a simple, cost-effective method to produce a crude alginate-rich product from Saccharina latissima and Alaria esculenta...
With higher electrification and presence of distributed renewable energy resources, over- and under-voltage are likely to occur more frequently. Power system flexibility is an active measure the distribution system operators (DSOs) can utilize to mitigate voltage issues, but their effectiveness and...
This study experimentally evaluated the performance of an industrial-scale horizontal CO₂ plate freezer integrated into an existing CO₂ refrigeration system. The shared central CO2 system can provide cooling capacity of 100 kW at evaporation temperature between -30 °C and -50 °C. Apple juice cartons...
Renewable energy communities (RECs) facilitate the local synergy between different energy forms and offer an opportunity to couple electrical and thermal energy demands with local renewable energy sources and locally sited thermal and electrical storage. This......
Forward‐ and backward‐in‐time Lagrangian advection, used to determine fate and origin of material in the ocean, are mathematically consistent. However, their numerical computations are hampered by round‐off and truncation errors. Trajectory calculations are stable to errors (i.e., errors are...
Cancer immunotherapy has evolved significantly over the last decade, with therapeutics targeting the adaptive immune system showing exciting effects in clinics. Yet, the modulation of the innate immune system, particularly the tumor-associated innate immune cells which are an integral part of immune...
The main function of a dielectric liquid for transformers is its ability to withstand voltages that the transformer may be exposed to. If the electric withstand performance of the liquid is too low, breakdown will occur after a conducting streamer channel has propagated through the liquid, short...
Rapporten ser på utfordringer og muligheter relatert til datadeling i havbrukssektoren og identifiserer behov som må adresseres. Innledningsvis gis det en oversikt over datakilder og synspunkter fra brukere på datatilgang, datakvalitet og bruk av data. Det gis videre en gjennomgang av status og...
In a global context where buildings account for approximately 30% of final energy demand and 26% of energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, improving the building envelope is a key strategy for achieving sustainability goals. This study investigates the energy, environmental and visual performance...
The alginate-degrading enzyme BoPL38 of the human gut bacterium Bacteroides ovatus CP926 degrades all three polysaccharide structures found in alginate, a major constituent of brown macroalgae, making it a valuable tool for the selective production of alginate oligosaccharides with industrial and...
With the increasing importance of maritime activities, the demand for high-capacity, high-data-rate, and reliable coastal communication systems has increased dramatically. Near-shore environments that support offshore operations, such as wind and oil platforms, fisheries, and smart ports, require...
This study presents findings based on the analysis of a four-year dataset (2021–2024) of surface temperature measurements from a highly insulated Zero Emission Building in Trondheim, Norway. 20 sensors were installed at the wind barrier of the four lateral façades and at the roofing underlay within...
Time series modelling in process industries faces the challenge of dealing with complex, multi-faceted and evolving data characteristics. Conventional single-model approaches often struggle to capture the interplay of diverse dynamics, resulting in suboptimal forecasts. Addressing this, we introduce...