...incidents, near misses and deviations within automated systems are currently detected, registered and, if appropriate, reported to the Petroleum Safety Authority Norway (PSA), as well as the roles of various actors in the processing of data from such situations. A task within drilling and well operations is...
...control routines of heavy goods vehicles are based on a kind of first-come-first-served approach with the help of the inspection operators experience and intuition. This report is a result from the Automated Vehicle Control activity in the META (More Efficient Transport with ARKTRANS) project. It provides...
...planning framework and implementation strategy for distribution system operators (DSOs) transitioning toward "active" distribution grids. The report examines current planning practices, highlights the need for updates in long-term, mid-term, short-term, and real-time operations, and proposes a new operational...
Preface. During the summer of 2021 we were once again witness to dramatic climate-related events, this time linked to heavy rains and flooding in continental Europe. All this happened at about the same time as the IPCC published its 6th report, re-emphasising in the strongest possible terms the seriousness...
...emergency response situation with focus on the roles and resources involved. Then, we go into more details on the local command post and operational area, describing characteristics, users, equipment, needs and requirements, information flow and communication, and the challenges for ICT systems that follow from...
...method in a second and more recent case study – on an industrial ICT system from another domain and with a number of different system characteristics, compared with the previous case study. The analysis is performed in a fully realistic setting. The system analyzed is a critical and complex expert system...
...be informal and pragmatic, conducted as part of fast-paced usability evaluations. Analysis structure and support from the usability research of the last 15 years hardly seem to have had any direct impact on analysis practices, even though general knowledge resources such as heuristics and guidelines are...
SMARTFISH H2020 is to develop, test and promote a suite of high-tech systems for the EU fishing sector, thereby optimizing resource efficiency, improving automatic data collection for fish stock assessment, provide evidence of compliance with fishery regulations and reduce the ecological impact of the...
The electricity grid is designed to handle peaks in electricity consumption and is usually dimensioned to handle peak loads at the coldest hours of the year. Over the years to come, investment plans in the Norwegian electricity grids amount to up to 135 billion NOK [1]. A substantial share of the grid...
...based on the previous work from CySiMS “D1.1 Risk Model and Analysis” and the methodology from CySiMS-SE “D2.1 Expanded risk and CBA methodology”. The goal has been to show how we obtain required means and opportunities of attack vectors for the PKI and motivation factors for potential threat actors....
...attributes and their trade-offs. This paper argues for the feasibility of the PREDIQT method based on a comprehensive industrial case study targeting a system for managing validation of electronic certificates and signatures worldwide. We first give an overview of the PREDIQT method, and then present...
...the façade of a new building. The component is originally designed for new buildings, but the research and experiments carried out in Retrokit2 focus on developing solutions for retrofitting. Air- and rain tightness tests have been carried out at SINTEF Byggforsk`s Laboratory facilities in Høgskoleringen...
The growth of new technologies and ways of using them has led to rapid changes in the public-sector information and services situation. Today, 17 percent of Internet users regularly download public-sector information from user-generated fora on the Internet. This report has studied these changes with...
...was to investigate potential changes in well documented and tentative health promoting compounds present in herring and mackerel throughout processing operations like salting, marinating and canning. Several experiments have been conducted and the results show: a) The health beneficia! lipids are preserved...
...stages of construction and to highlight areas with potential for improvement. The report focuses therefore on planning as well as production processes. Planning has been rated as the most influencing factor for achieving construction productivity improvement. Site managers and designers must ensure good...
...recent heuristic and metaheuristic solution techniques for different extensions of the well-known capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) that are related to the demand type. Among the discussed topics are VRP with backhauls, pickup and delivery problems, dial-a-ride problems, period- and inventory routing...
...for zero emission neighbourhoods in smart cities (FME ZEN) between 2017 and 2024. The tool empowers users to track, report, and visualize the performance of a zero emission neighbourhood throughout both the strategic planning and the implementation phases. It encompasses various KPIs across six categories:...
...neighbourhood (ZEN) as an extension of the city centre. This initiative, decided in 2019 by Trondheim Kommune, involves approximately 300,000 m2 of new and 40,000 m2 of preserved buildings, focusing on residential structures alongside commercial spaces. A key strategy to realize ZEN involves locally producing...
Trains movements on a railway network are regulated by official timetables. Deviations and delays occur quite often in practice, demanding fast re-scheduling and re-routing decisions in order to avoid conflicts and minimize overall delay. This is the real-time train dispatching problem. In contrast with...
...horizontal and vertical transports of nutrients in the AO and to assess the relative importance of the different nutrient sources. In the present study we have used the coupled system SINMOD to quantify nutrient transport and mixing in the AO. The import and export of nutrients have been calculated and compared...