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Effects of Germanium, Copper, and Silver Substitutions on Hardness and Microstructure in Lean Al-Mg-Si Alloys

Sammendrag

It is shown that strength loss in a 6060 Al-Mg-Si alloy caused by reduction in solute can be compensated by adding back smaller quantities of Ag, Ge, and Cu. Nine alloys were investigated. Ge was found to be the most effective addition, strongly refining the precipitation. The hardness is discussed in terms of statistics of the precipitates near a T6 condition, as acquired by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Precipitates in some conditions were also investigated by high-angle annular dark-field scanning TEM. The added elements have strong influence on the main hardening precipitate, β″, changing its structure and promoting disorder.
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Kategori

Vitenskapelig artikkel

Oppdragsgiver

  • Research Council of Norway (RCN) / 219371

Språk

Engelsk

Forfatter(e)

  • Eva Anne Mørtsell
  • Calin Daniel Marioara
  • Sigmund Jarle Andersen
  • Jostein Røyset
  • Oddvin Reiso
  • Randi Holmestad

Institusjon(er)

  • Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet
  • SINTEF Industri / Materialer og nanoteknologi
  • Norsk Hydro ASA

År

2015

Publisert i

Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A

ISSN

1073-5623

Forlag

Springer

Årgang

46

Hefte nr.

9

Side(r)

4369 - 4379

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