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Efficiency of the anaerobic digestion of amine wastes

Sammendrag

Laboratory-scale anaerobic degradation of monoethanolamine waste (MEAw) with co-substrate organics was conducted at roomtemperature and organic loading rates from 0.19 to 5.03 kg COD/m3 day for 486 days in a hybrid digester. 90 % feed COD conversion tomethane was obtained at the lower loads and only 45 % at the highest MEAwaste/COD ratio (MEAwr) of 0.62 due to inhibition of methanogenesis. Inhibition at comparable loads decreased with time, implying that the culture adapted to the challenging feed. Methane yield was negatively correlated to MEAwr applied and inhibition avoided at MEAwr\0.5. Acetate accumulation implies inhibition of acetoclastic methanogenesis that can be caused by ammonia, a product of MEAw degradation. Moderate total ammonia nitrogen and free ammonia nitrogen accumulation, maximum 2.2 g N/l and 90 mgN/l, respectively suggests, however, that other components of MEAw, and/or degradation products of such, also inhibitmethanogenesis, disturbing the digester performance.
Les publikasjonen

Kategori

Vitenskapelig artikkel

Språk

Engelsk

Forfatter(e)

  • Shuai Wang
  • Jon Hovland
  • Rune Bakke

Institusjon(er)

  • SINTEF Industri / Prosessteknologi
  • Universitetet i Sørøst-Norge

År

2013

Publisert i

Biotechnology Letters

ISSN

0141-5492

Årgang

35

Hefte nr.

12

Side(r)

2051 - 2060

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