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Pyrolysis conditions in charcoal production affect yields, properties, and further use of charcoal. Reactivity is a critical property when using charcoal as an alternative to fossil coal and coke, as fuel or reductant, in different industrial processes. This work aimed to obtain a holistic...

Development of digital substations provides power industrial operation, real-time functionalities and information access. A main challenge in DS is to ensure security, availability, and reliability of power systems as in conventional systems in addition to interoperability capability for different...

Vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) data of the ternary mixture of CO₂ + N2 + CH₄ were measured at the isotherms 223 K, 253 K, 273 K, 283 K, and 298 K and for pressures in the range of 0.8 MPa–9.3 MPa. The 62 experimental dew or bubble point data points have been measured using an analytical technique...

Energy systems for buildings and neighborhoods are expected to become more complex and flexible. Advanced control strategies are required to exploit the full potential of this flexibility and are especially important for systems with storages. In this study, the control of an integrated heating and...