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Characterization of the OSF-band structure in n-type Cz-Si using photoluminescence-imaging and visual inspection

Abstract

Oxygen induced stacking faults (OSFs) are mainly seen in oxygen rich wafers from the seed end of Cz-silicon crystals. In wafers this ring shaped OSF-region delineates a border between two defect regions; usually silicon self-interstitials dominate outside and vacancies inside this ring. High temperature treatment (>800 °C) leads to oxygen precipitation in the border region. These precipitates act as nucleation sites for stacking faults. The standard procedure for characterizing the OSF-rings is to expose an oxidized sample to a preferential etchant, e.g. the highly toxic Wright solution. In this work photoluminescence-imaging is compared to preferential etching and visual inspection. Vertical samples from an n-type Cz-crystal containing an OSF-boundary are studied before and after wet oxidation. High resolution PL-images, which allow for a close inspection of the OSF-area, reveal a complex band-structure of this border region.

Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Rune Søndenå
  • Yu Hu
  • Mari Juel
  • Marie Syre Wiig
  • Hallvard Angelskår

Affiliation

  • Institute for Energy Technology
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • SINTEF Industry / Sustainable Energy Technology

Year

2013

Published in

Journal of Crystal Growth

ISSN

0022-0248

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

367

Page(s)

68 - 72

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