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Characterization of Oxidative Stability of Fish Oil- and Plant Oil-Enriched Skimmed Milk

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the oxidative stability of fish oil blended with crude plant oils rich in naturally occurring antioxidants, camelina oil and oat oil, respectively, in bulk and after supplementation of 1 wt% of oil blends to skimmed milk emulsions. Ability of crude oat oil and camelina oil to protect fish oil in bulk and as fish oil-enriched skimmed milk emulsions was evaluated. Results of oxidative stability of bulk oils and blends assessed by the Schaal oven weight gain test and by the rancimat method showed significant increase in oxidative stability when oat oil was added to fish oil in only 5 and 10 %, whereas no protective effect of camelina oil was observed when evaluated by these methods. Moreover, fish oil blended with oat oil conferred the lowest PV and lower amounts of volatile compounds during the storage period of 14 days at 4 °C. Surprisingly, skimmed milk supplemented with fish-oat oil blend gave the highest scores for off-flavors in the sensory evaluation, demonstrating that several methods, including sensory analysis, should be combined to illustrate the complete picture of lipid oxidation in emulsions.
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Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Linda Saga
  • Vera Kristinova
  • Bente Kirkhus
  • Charlotte Jacobsen
  • Josefine Skaret
  • Kristian Hovde Liland
  • Elling-Olav Rukke

Affiliation

  • SINTEF Ocean / Fisheries and New Biomarine Industry
  • Technical University of Denmark
  • Norwegian University of Life Sciences
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • Nofima, Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research

Year

2013

Published in

Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

ISSN

0003-021X

Volume

90

Issue

1

Page(s)

113 - 122

View this publication at Norwegian Research Information Repository