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Thermography for microstructure control during additive manufacturing of duplex stainless steel

Abstract

Duplex stainless steels are used by maritime, nuclear, offshore oil and gas, and process industries due to their combination of strength, toughness and corrosion resistance. However, during additive manufacturing, duplex materials are prone to formation of brittle microstructural constituents. This study has applied thermography during the additive process to document thermal history for different sections of a simple geometry. The materials investigated in this study are duplex and super duplex stainless steels. The time spent in different temperature intervals in certain positions were determined and correlated to the achieved microstructures. Part-oriented thermal imaging can provide in-process quality assurance for microstructural development.
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Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Trond Arne Hassel
  • Vegard Brøtan
  • Knut Sørby

Affiliation

  • SINTEF Industry / SINTEF Manufacturing
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology
  • Equinor

Year

2026

Published in

Procedia CIRP

Volume

138

Page(s)

585 - 590

View this publication at Norwegian Research Information Repository