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Flame-Wall Interaction of Turbulent Premixed Flames Under Isochoric Conditions

Abstract

In contrast to constant-pressure combustion systems, isochoric combustion systems, such as internal combustion engines, exhibit a strong coupling between pressure and the combustion process. During isochoric combustion, the heat released by the flame leads to a pressure increase, which in turn elevates the temperature of both unburned and burned gases. As a result, combustion takes place under time-varying thermodynamic conditions. This study investigates how these evolving thermodynamic conditions influence flame-wall interactions in turbulent flames using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of spherical expanding flames within a cubic domain enclosed by inert, isothermal walls. The flow field is initialized with homogeneous isotropic turbulence (HIT). The study investigates three different fuels that are of important interest in research: (i) a premixed hydrogen/air flame at fuel-lean conditions, (ii) a methane/air flame, and (iii) a pre-cracked ammonia/air flame. The operating conditions for each flame are selected to ensure a similar laminar burning velocity. Key quenching characteristics are analyzed, including the wall heat flux and the quenching distance. The results show that a rise in reactant pressure leads to a time-dependent increase in wall heat flux. Furthermore, the study compares different fuels, with a focus on the influence of thermodiffusive instabilities (TDI), showing that TDI significantly elevates wall-heat fluxes and all three fuel-mixtures exhibit different quenching characteristics.
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Category

Conference lecture

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Felix Rong
  • Max Schneider
  • Matthias Steinhausen
  • Hendrik Nicolai
  • Christian Hasse
  • Andrea Gruber

Affiliation

  • SINTEF Energy Research / Energy Use
  • Darmstadt University of Technology
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Presented at

12th European Combustion Meeting

Place

Edinburgh

Date

07.04.2025 - 10.04.2025

Organizer

University of Edinburgh

Year

2025

View this publication at Norwegian Research Information Repository