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EMMO: a reference representation of materials and their modelling

Abstract

This contribution describes the European Materials Modelling Ontology (EMMO)
[1], its objectives and potential to overcome interoperability challenges.
Materials modelling is understood to include science based predictive methods
describing any type of chemical and material at any level of granularity, i.e.
electronic, atomistic, mesoscopic and continuum modelling. Methods in use
today have their origins in a wide range of communities, such as computational
chemistry, solid state physics, materials science, mechanical engineering etc.
Application to industrial challenges typically requires integration of a range of
these methods, which poses a significant interoperability challenge, not only
computationally but also between experts from different communities.
The European Materials Modelling Council (EMMC) [2] recognized the need to
collate the wide range of contributions and better integrate different communities
and methodologies. Interoperability of models, software and data is needed to
facilitate an integrated approach to materials design and product improvement.
Thus, the EMMC facilitated the elaboration of a CEN Workshop Agreement:
Materials modelling ? Terminology, classification and metadata [3] to establish a
reference terminology for materials modelling.
On this basis, EMMC has been supporting the development of a general and
widely applicable semantic framework for the representation of materials and
their modelling: the European Materials Modelling Ontology (EMMO). The aim of
EMMO is to provide a common ground for describing materials and models and
for the interchange of data.
EMMO is designed to pave the road for semantic (rather than purely syntactic)
interoperability. It can be used as the foundation for implementation of standards
and open interfaces connecting different codes and models based on their
fundamental characteristics.
[1] Gerhard Goldbeck, Emanuele Ghedini, Adham Hashibon, Georg J. Schmitz,
Jesper Friis; (2018), to be published.
[2] https://emmc.info/
[3] CWA 17284: https://www.cen.eu/news/workshops/Pages/WS-2017-012.aspx

The work has been carried out as part of the EMMC-CSA project, funded from
the European Union?s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under
Grant Agreement No 723867.

Category

Academic lecture

Client

  • EC/H2020 / 723867

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Gerhard Goldbeck
  • Emanuele Ghedini
  • Adham Hashibon
  • Georg Schmitz
  • Jesper Friis

Affiliation

  • Unknown
  • SINTEF Industry / Materials and Nanotechnology

Presented at

Main NAFEMS World Congress Sessions Symposium: Virtual Material Modelling in Manufacturing

Place

Quebec City

Date

17.06.2019 - 20.06.2019

Year

2019

View this publication at Cristin