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Identifying turbulent structures through topological segmentation

Abstract

A new method of extracting vortical structures from a turbulent flow is proposed whereby topological segmentation of an indicator function scalar field is used to identify the regions of influence of the individual vortices. This addresses a long-standing challenge in vector field topological analysis: indicator functions commonly used produce a scalar field based on the local velocity vector field; reconstructing regions of influence for a particular structure requires selecting a threshold to define vortex extent. In practice, the same threshold is rarely meaningful throughout a given flow. By also considering the topology of the indicator field function, the characteristics of vortex strength and extent can be separated and the ambiguity in the choice of the threshold reduced. The proposed approach is able to identify several types of vortices observed in a jet in cross-flow configuration simultaneously where no single threshold value for a selection of common indicator functions appears able to identify all of these vortex types.

Category

Academic article

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Peer-Timo Bremer
  • Andrea Gruber
  • Janine C. Bennett
  • Attila Gyulassy
  • Hemanth Kolla
  • Jacqueline H. Chen
  • Ray W. Grout

Affiliation

  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • SINTEF Energy Research / Termisk energi
  • Sandia National Laboratories
  • University of Utah
  • National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Year

2016

Published in

Communications in Applied Mathematics and Computational Science

ISSN

1559-3940

Volume

11

Issue

1

Page(s)

37 - 53

View this publication at Cristin