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Hydrogen storage properties of γ–Mg(BH4)2 modified by MoO3 and TiO2

Abstract

The reversible hydrogen desorption–absorption of γ–Mg(BH4)2 ball milled with MoO3 and TiO2 has been investigated. No mechanochemical interaction between γ–Mg(BH4)2 and TiO2 was observed while for the 1:1 M ratio with MoO3, MoB2 was formed. There was little difference in the properties of γ–Mg(BH4)2 and γ–Mg(BH4)2 ball–milled with 0.02 mol percent TiO2 and MoO3. However, mixing in the same ratio γ–Mg(BH4)2 with TiO2 and MoO3 that had previously been subjected to high energy milling provided significant effects. For these materials, the DSC peaks appeared broader and were shifted to slightly lower temperatures, while the TPD peaks were decreased by ca. 20 °C, as compared to the pure γ–Mg(BH4)2. Faster hydrogen desorption kinetics was observed for the γ–Mg(BH4)2–MoO3 mixture. The reversible hydrogen storage capacity of γ–Mg(BH4)2–TiO2 at 271 °C was found to be 2.4 wt% H2 in the first cycle.

Category

Academic article

Client

  • Research Council of Norway (RCN) / 182040

Language

English

Author(s)

  • Ivan Saldan
  • Christoph Frommen
  • Isabel Llamas-Jansa
  • Georgios N. Kalantzopoulos
  • Satoshi Hino
  • Bjørnar Arstad
  • Richard H Heyn
  • Olena Zavorotynska
  • Stefano Deledda
  • Magnus Helgerud Sørby
  • Helmer Fjellvåg
  • Bjørn Hauback

Affiliation

  • Institute for Energy Technology
  • Lviv National University named after Ivan Franko
  • SINTEF Industry / Process Technology
  • University of Oslo

Year

2015

Published in

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

ISSN

0360-3199

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

40

Issue

36

Page(s)

12286 - 12293

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