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Nanostructuring of undoped ZnSb by Cryo-Milling

Sammendrag

We report the preparation of nanosized ZnSb powder by cryo-milling. The effect of cryo-milling then hot-pressing of undoped ZnSb was investigated and compared with that of room temperature ball-milling and hot-pressing under
different temperature conditions. ZnSb is a semiconductor with favorable
thermoelectric properties when doped. We used undoped ZnSb to study the effect of nanostructuring on lattice thermal conductivity, and with little contribution at room temperature from electronic thermal conductivity. Grain
growth was observed to occur during hot-pressing, as observed by transmission electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction. The thermal conductivity was lower for cryo-milled samples than for room-temperature ball-milled samples. The thermal conductivity also depended on hot-pressing conditions. The thermal conductivity could be varied by a factor of two by adjusting the process conditions and could be less than a third that of single-crystal ZnSb.

Kategori

Vitenskapelig artikkel

Oppdragsgiver

  • Research Council of Norway (RCN) / 216078
  • Sigma2 / NN2615K

Språk

Engelsk

Forfatter(e)

Institusjon(er)

  • Universitetet i Oslo
  • SINTEF Industri / Bærekraftig energiteknologi
  • SINTEF Industri / Materialer og nanoteknologi
  • California Institute of Technology

År

2015

Publisert i

Journal of Electronic Materials

ISSN

0361-5235

Forlag

The Minerals, Metals, and Materials Society (TMS)

Årgang

44

Hefte nr.

8

Side(r)

2578 - 2584

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