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Wake modeling in complex terrain using a hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian Split Solver

Abstract

Wake vortices (WVs) generated by aircraft are a source of risk to the following aircraft. The probability of WV related accidents increases in the vicinity of airport runways due to the shorter time of recovery after a WV encounter. Hence, solutions that can reduce the risk of WV encounters are needed to ensure increased flight safety. In this work we propose an interesting approach to model such wake vortices in real time using a hybrid Eulerian- Lagrangian approach. We derive an appropriate mathematical model, and show a comparison of the different types of solvers. We will conclude with a real life application of the methodology by simulating how wake vortices left behind by an aircraft at the Værnes airport in Norway get transported and decay under the influence of a background wind and turbulence field. Although the work demonstrates the application in an aviation context the same approach can be used in a wind energy context.

Category

Academic article

Language

English

Affiliation

  • SINTEF Digital / Mathematics and Cybernetics

Year

2016

Published in

Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS)

ISSN

1742-6588

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Volume

753

Issue

8

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